Kawasaki Z 400 (2023) vs Husqvarna 701 Enduro (2016-17) vs BMW R 100GS (1987) vs Yamaha RD 350 (1973) vs Yamaha YDS-3C (1966-67) vs Yamaha XS 400 (1979-) vs Kawasaki ZN 700 LTD (1984)

Comparison technical specifications

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Make:	Kawasaki	Husqvarna	BMW	Yamaha	Yamaha	Yamaha	Kawasaki
Model:	Z 400	701 Enduro	R 100GS	RD 350	YDS-3C	XS 400	ZN 700 LTD
Years:	2023	2016-17	1987	1973	1966-67	1979-	1984
Engine:	Four stroke, parallel twin, DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder	Four stroke, single cylinder, SOHC, 4 valves	Four stroke, two cylinder horizontally opposed Boxer, 2 valves per cylinder	Two stroke, parallel twin cylinder, reed valves	Two stroke, piston-port, parallel twin, Crankshaft supported in four roller bearings; needle-roller small-end and big-end bearings. Light-alloy cylinder head;	Four stroke, 180° parallel twin, SOHC, 2 valves per cylinder	Four stroke, inline four, 2 valves per cylinder, DOHC
Capacity:	399 cc / 24.3 cu-in	690 cc / 42.1 cu in	980 cc / 59.8 cu in.	347 cc / 21.1 cu-in	247 cc / 15.0 cu-in	392 cc / 23.9 cu-in	694 cc / 42.4 cu in
Bore x Stroke:	70 x 51.8 mm	102 x 84.5 mm	94 x 70.6 mm	64 х 54 mm	56 x 50 mm	69.0 x 52.4 mm	64 x 54 mm
Cooling System:	Liquid cooled	Liquid cooling	Air cooled	Air cooled	Air-cooled	Air cooled	Air cooled
Compression Ratio:	11.5:1	12.6:1	8.5:1	6.6:1	7.5;1	9.2:1	9.7:1
Induction:	DFI with 32mm x 2 throttle bodies	Keihin EMS with RBW, twin ignition	2 x Bing carburetors	2, Mikuni VM28 SC	2x Mikunis VM24SC with air filter. Direct-operating, coupled air slides.	2x Mikuni BS32 carburetors	Kehin CV34 x 4 carburetors
Ignition:	TCBI with digital advance	Double ignition	Electronic ignition, Bosch	Battery, dual coils, breaker points	Generator	Battery ignition - With contact breaker points	CDI
Starting:	Electric	Electric	Electric	Kick	Kick	Electric & kick	Electric
Max Power:	33.4 kW / 45 hp @10000 rpm	49 kW / 67 hp @ 7500 rpm	44 kW / 60 hp @ 6500 rpm	39 hp / 28.5 kW @ 7500 rpm	24 hp @ 7500 rpm	36 hp / 26.8 kW @ 8100 rpm	54 kW / 74 hp @ 9500 rpm
Clutch:	Wet multi-disc, manual	APTC slipper clutch, hydraulically operated	Dry single plate, with diaphragm spring	Wet, multi-plate	Wet, multi-plate clutch mounted on left side of crankshaft	Wet multiplate	Wet, multiplate
Transmission:	6 Speed	Constant mesh, 6-speed	5 Speed	6 Speed	5 Speed Helical-gear primary drive. Rear chain % x %in with top guard. Engine rpm at 30 mph in top gear, approximately 2,500.	6 Speed	5-Speed
Final Drive:	Chain	Chain X-Ring 5/8 x 1/4"	Shaft	Chain	Chain	Chain	Shaft
Front Suspension:	41mm Telescopic fork	48mm WP 4CS cartridge fork; compression and rebound adjustable	Telescopic fork with hydraulic shock absorber.	Telescopic forks	Telescopic forks with hydraulic damping.	Telescopic fork	Telescopic fork
Rear Suspension:	Bottom-Link Uni-Trak, gas-charged shock with adjustable preload	WP single shock; compression and rebound adjustable	Paralever adjustable preload, rebound damping compression	Dual shocks	Dual shocks swinging arm, Pivoted rear fork controlled by spring-and-hydraulic units with three-position adjustment for load.	Dual shocks swing arm, preload adjustable	Swingarm with dual air adjustable shocks
Front Brakes:	Single 310mm semi-floating petal disc. Caliper: Single balanced actuation dual piston	Single 300 mm disc, Brembo four piston, radially bolted calipe	Single ∅285mm disc, 2 piston caliper	Single 267mm disc 2 piston caliper	Drum	Single disc	Single disc, single piston caliper
Rear Brakes:	Single 220 mm petal disc. Caliper: Dual-piston	Single 240 mm disc, Brembo single piston, floating caliper	∅200 Drum	178mm Drum	Drum	Drum	Single disc
Front Tyre:	110/70R17 M/C 54 H	90/90 - 21	90/90-21	3.00-18	3.00 -18	3.00-18	110/90-18 61H
Rear Tyre:	150/60R17 M/C 66 H	140/80 -18	130/80-17	3.25-18	3.25 -18	3.50-18	130/90-16 67H
Wheelbase:	1370 mm / 53.9 in	1504 ± 15 mm / 59.2 in	1514 mm / 59.6 in	1320.8 mm / 52.0 in	1470.5 mm / 51.9 in	1364 mm / 53.7 in	1510 mm / 59.4 in
Fuel Capacity:	14 Litres / 3.7 US gal	13.5 Litres / 3.4 US gal	24 L / 6.3 US gal	15.9 Litres / 4.2 gal	11.4 Litres / 3.0 gal	14 Litres / 3.7 US gal	13.9 L / 3.7 US gal