Kawasaki ZZ-R 1100 D (1998) vs Honda ST 1300 Pan European (2004) vs Honda NX 650 Dominator (1990) vs Honda XL 230 (2002)
Comparison technical specifications
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| Make: | Kawasaki | Honda | Honda | Honda |
| Model: | ZZ-R 1100 D | ST 1300 Pan European | NX 650 Dominator | XL 230 |
| Years: | 1998 | 2004 | 1990 | 2002 |
| Engine: | Four stroke, transverse four cylinder, DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder. | Four stroke, longitudinally 90°V-four cylinder, DOHC, 4 valve per cylinder | Four-stroke, single cylinder, SOHC, 4 valve per cylinder | Four stroke, single-cylinder |
| Capacity: | 1052 cc / 64.1 cu-in | 1261 cc / 76.9 cu-in | 644 cc / 39.2 cu-in | 223 cc |
| Bore x Stroke: | 11.0:1 | 78 x 66 mm | 100 x 82 mm | 65.5 × 66.2 mm |
| Cooling System: | Liquid cooled, | Liquid cooled | Air cooled | Air cooled |
| Compression Ratio: | 76 x 58 mm | 10.8:1 | 8.3:1 | 9.0:1 |
| Induction: | 4x Keihin CVKD40 carbs | PGM-FI electronic fuel injection, 36 mm throttle bodies | Single 40mm Keihin VE-type carburetor | VE3AE |
| Ignition: | Battery and coil (transistorized) | Computer-controlled digital transistorized | Digital CDI | CDI |
| Starting: | Electric | Electric | Electric | |
| Max Power: | 147 hp / 108 kW @ 10500 rpm | 118 hp / 87 kW @ 8000 rpm | 45 hp / 33.5 kW @ 6000 rpm | 18 hp / 13.4 kW @ 7500 rpm |
| Max Torque: | 110 Nm / 11.2 kgf-m @ 8500 rpm | 117 Nm / 11.93 kg-m @ 6500 rpm | 53 Nm / 5.7 kgf-m @ 5000 rpm | 1.9 kgf-m @ 6000 rpm |
| Clutch: | Wet, multi disc | Wet, multiple discs, cable operated | Wet, multiple discs, cable operated | Wet-type, Multi-plate coil spring |
| Transmission: | 6 Speed | 5 Speed | 5 Speed | 6 Speed |
| Final Drive: | Chain | Shaft | Chain | Chain |
| Front Suspension: | 43mm forks preload and rebound adjustable. | 45mm air-assist telescopic fork | 41mm leading-axle fork | Telescopic forks |
| Rear Suspension: | Monoshock fully adjustable. | Single-side conventional damper with adjustable preload and rebound damping | Pro-Link, | Swinging arm |
| Front Brakes: | 2x 320mm discs 4 piston calipers | 2x 310 mm discs 3 piston calipers | Single 256mm disc 2 piston caliper | Drum |
| Rear Brakes: | Single 240mm disc 1 piston caliper | Single 316 mm disc 3 piston caliper (ABS option available) | Single 220mm disc 1 piston caliper | Drum |
| Front Tyre: | 120/70 VR17 | 120/70 ZR18 | 90/90–21 | 2.75 -21 |
| Rear Tyre: | 180/55 VR17 | 170/60 ZR17 | 120/90–17 | 120/80-18 |
| Wheelbase: | 1495 mm / 58.86 in | 1491 mm / 58.7 in | 1435 mm / 56.4 in | 1305 mm / 54.9 in |
| Seat Height: | 780 mm 30.7 in | 790 mm / 31.1 in | 870 mm / 24.2 in | 800 mm / 31.4 in |
| Dry Weight: | 233 kg / 514 lbs | 286 kg / 631 lbs - ABS 289 kg / 637 lbs | 163 kg / 359.3 lbs | 113 kg / 249 kg |
| Wet Weight: | 256 kg / 564.3 lbs | 331 kg / 730 lbs | 178 kg / 392.4 lbs | 120 kg / 264 kg |
| Fuel Capacity: | 24 Litres / 6.3 us gal | 29 Liters / 7.7 US gal | 16 Litres / 4.2 US gal | 8.7 Litres / 2.3 US gal |