Honda XL 400R (1982) vs Honda XR 230 Motard (2010-) vs Honda CB 450DX / N (1989-92) vs Honda ST 1100 Pan European (1989-91)
Comparison technical specifications
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| Make: | Honda | Honda | Honda | Honda |
| Model: | XL 400R | XR 230 Motard | CB 450DX / N | ST 1100 Pan European |
| Years: | 1982 | 2010- | 1989-92 | 1989-91 |
| Engine: | Four-stroke, single cylinder SOHC, 4 valve | Four stroke, single-cylinder, OHC | Four stroke, parallel twin cylinder, SOHC, 3 valves per cylinder | Four stroke, 90°V-four cylinder, DOHC, 4 valve per cylinder. |
| Capacity: | 398 cc / | 223 cc / 13.6 cu-in | 447 cc / 27.3 cu-in | 1084 cc / 66.2 cu-in |
| Bore x Stroke: | 89 x 64 mm | 65.5 x 66.2 mm | 75 X 50.6 mm | 73 x 64.8 mm |
| Cooling System: | Air cooled | Air cooled | Air cooled | Liquid cooled |
| Compression Ratio: | 8.6:1 | 9.0:1 | 9.1:1 | 10.0:1 |
| Induction: | 2x 26mm Keihin carburetor | Carburettor VE3AF | Carburetor | 4x 32mm CV-type carburetors |
| Max Power: | 24.3 kW/ 6500 rpm | 18 hp @ 7500 rpm | 43.3 hp / 32.2 kW @ 8500 rpm | 101.4 hp / 74 kW @ 7500rpm |
| Max Torque: | 39 Nm @ 5000 rpm | 1.9 kgf-m @ 6000 rpm | 4.3 Kgm / 42.1 Nm @ 650 rpm | 11.3 kgf-m / 111 Nm @ 6000 rpm |
| Final Drive: | Chain | Chain | Chain | Shaft |
| Front Suspension: | 41mm Air adjustable forks | Telescopic forks | Telescopic forks 140mm wheel travel | 43mm air-assist fork with TRACK |
| Rear Suspension: | Single gas shocks, fully adjustable | Swinging arm | Swing arm 96mm wheel travel | Single-side conventional damper with adjustable preload and rebound |
| Front Brakes: | Drum | Single disc 2 piston caliper | 2x 232mm discs | 2x 296mm discs 3 piston calipers ABS |
| Rear Brakes: | Drum | Single disc | Single 272mm disc | Single 296mm disc 3 piston caliper ABS |
| Front Tyre: | 3.00-21 | 110/70 -17 | 3.60S-19 | 110/80 V18 |
| Rear Tyre: | 4.60-17 | 130/70 -17 | 4.10s-18 | 160/70 V17 |
| Dry Weight: | 139 Kg / 306 lbs | 122 kg / 269 lbs | 181 kg / 400 lbs | 283 kb / 624 lbs |
| Fuel Capacity: | 10 Litres / 2.6 US gal | 8.7 Litres / 2.3 US gal | 17,5 Litres / 4.6 US gal | 28 Litres / 7.4 US gal |