BMW M 1000R (2023) vs Triumph Bonneville (2003-04) vs Indian Springfield Dark Horse Jack Daniel Limited Edition (2019) vs Cagiva Raptor 650 (2001-02) vs Kawasaki ZZ-R 600 (1991 - 92) vs Triumph Tiger 900 GT / Pro (2024) vs Aprilia 125 Pegaso (1989-90)

Comparison technical specifications

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Make:	BMW	Triumph	Indian	Cagiva	Kawasaki	Triumph	Aprilia
Model:	M 1000R	Bonneville	Springfield Dark Horse Jack Daniel Limited Edition	Raptor 650	ZZ-R 600	Tiger 900 GT / Pro	125 Pegaso
Years:	2023	2003-04	2019	2001-02	1991 - 92	2024	1989-90
Engine:	Four stroke, transverse four cylinder, DOHC, valve actuation via single-cam followers	Four stroke, parallel twin cylinder, DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder	Thunder Stroke 111 49˚ V-Twin	Four stroke, 90°-V-twin, DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder.	Four stroke, transverse four cylinder, DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder	Four stroke, transverse three cylinder, DOHC, 4 valve per cylinder.	Two stroke, single cylinder, reed valves
Capacity:	999 cc / 60.9 cu-in	790 cc / 48.2 cu in	1811cc / 111 cu-in	645 cc / 39.3 cu-in	599 cc / 42.6 cu-in	888 cc / 54.1 cu-in	124 cc / 7.6 cu in
Bore x Stroke:	80 x 49.7 mm	86 x 68 mm	101 x 113 mm	81 x 62.6 mm	64 x 46.6 mm	78 x 61.9 mm	54 x 54.5mm
Compression Ratio:	13.3:1	9.2:1	9.5:1	11.5:1	12.0:1	13.0:1	14.0:1
Starting:	Electric	Electric	Electric	Electric	Electric	Electric	Electric
Final Drive:	Chain	Chain, O-ring	Belt drive, 152 tooth	Chain	Chain	O-ring chain	Chain
Frame:	Aluminium composite bridge frame, engine self-supporting	Tubular steel cradle, swingarm twin-sided, tubular steel	Cast aluminum frame with integrated air-box	High strength steel tubular frame	Aluminum perimeter design	Tubular steel frame, bolt on sub frame	Steel double cradle
Front Suspension:	45 mm Upside-down telescopic fork	41mm Telescopic fork	46mm Telescopic forks	43mm Upside down forks	41mm hydraulic fork with preload and 4-way rebound damping adjustment	Marzocchi 45 mm upside down forks, manual rebound and compression damping adjustment.	Ø41 mm Inverted telescopic forks
Rear Suspension:	Aluminium double-sided swinging arm with central sprint strut and Full Floater Pro kinematics BMW M 1000 R	Chrome spring twin shocks with adjustable preload	Single shock with air adjust	Monoshock	UNI-TRAC with threaded preload adjustment and 3-way rebound damping	Marzocchi rear suspension unit, manual adjustable preload and rebound damping.	Single chock preload adjustable
Front Brakes:	M 2x 320mm discs, radial four-piston fixed callipers	Single 310 mm disc, 2 piston caliper	2x 300 mm Floating Rotor 4 piston calipers	2x 298mm discs 4 piston calipers	2x 300mm discs 4 piston calipers	2 x 320mm floating discs, Brembo Stylema 4 piston Monobloc calipers. Radial front master cylinder	Single Ø300 mm disc, 2 piston caliper
Rear Brakes:	M Single 220 mm disk, single-piston floating caliper	Single 255 mm disc, 2 piston caliper	Single 300 mm floating Rotor 2 piston calipers	Single 220mm disc 2 piston caliper	Single 240mm disc 1 piston caliper	Single 255mm disc, Brembo single piston sliding caliper	Single Ø220 mm disc, 1 piston caliper
Front Tyre:	120/70 ZR17	100/90 R19	Dunlop® American Elite 130/60B19 61H	120/70 ZR17	120/60 ZR1 7	100/90-19	100/90-18
Rear Tyre:	200/55 ZR17	130/80 R17	Dunlop® Elite 3 180/60R16 80H	160/60 ZR17	160/60 ZR17	150/70-R17	120/80-17